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June 2023
posted on 06.12.2023

Paul Morphy, the 19th-century American chess prodigy, didn't follow a rigid opening repertoire but frequently played the Italian Game. He preferred open, tactical positions that let him develop pieces quickly and attack. He also played the Evans Gambit and the King's Gambit. Morphy's approach was ahead of his time: rapid development, open lines, and king-side attacks. He dominated European masters during a brief tour in 1858-59, then essentially retired from chess at 22. Bobby Fischer called him "perhaps the most accurate player who ever lived."

The Italian Game in algebraic notation:

1. e4   e5
2. Nf3  Nc6
3. Bc4
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