Synopsis
The following attempts to use historical evidence to uncover the origins, and development of the limerick throughout history. If you would like a breif example of what a limerick is you can view some I have wrote here. Regarding the history of limericks it appears to be a highly debated topic. If you are not interested in a more thorough analysis of a limerick you can view my On Limerick Composition, for a practical guide to the composition of limericks.
Early Precursors & Medieval influences
It would seem that some "Proto-Limericks" can be indentified within early medieval European verse. Specifically the identification of a 11-century French manuscript of which contained a five-line poem with similar rhythmic patterns, though its rhyme scheme differed from the modern AABBA structure. Similar examples can be drawn from Latin prayers such as a hymn attributed to Thomas Aquinas (1225-1274), which scholars cite as an early limerick-like composition despite its clear lack of humurous intent.
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Citation
Cited as:
Yotam, Kris. (Jun 2025). On Limericks. krisyotam.com. https://krisyotam.com/notes/verse/on-limericks
Or
@article{yotam2025on-limericks,
title = "On Limericks",
author = "Yotam, Kris",
journal = "krisyotam.com",
year = "2025",
month = "Jun",
url = "https://krisyotam.com/notes/verse/on-limericks"
}